LIVE MORE LIFE, BE MORE iIrish

LIVE MORE LIFE, BE MORE iIRISH

ON THIS DAY in IRISH HISTORY OCTOBER, by Terry Kenneally

Table of Contents

1 October 1761 – The first major outbreak of violence by “Whiteboys” begins in Tipperary. The Whiteboys were a secret Irish agrarian organization that used violent tactics to defend tenant farmer’s rights.

5 October 1911 – Brian O’Nolan, alias Flan O’Brien and Myles na gCopaleen, wit, novelist and Irish Times columnist, is born in Strabane, Co. Tyrone.

5 October 1995 – Seamus Heaney, Irish poet, wins the Nobel Prize for Literature.

6 October 1891 – Death of Charles Stewart Parnell, champion of tenant’s rights and co-founder of the Land League.

8 October 1974 – Sean MacBride becomes the first Irishman to receive the Nobel Peace Prize.

12 October 1975 – Canonization of Oliver Plunkett, Archbishop of Armagh, the first Irishman to be made a saint since Laurence O’Toole in 1226.

14 October 1882 – Eamon de Valera, nationalist campaigner, Fianna Fail leader, Taoiseach and president of Ireland, is born in Brooklyn, New York to a Spanish father and Irish mother.

16 October 1890 – Michael Collins is born in Clonakilty, Co. Cork.

20 October 1870 – Death of composer Michael William Balfe in Dublin. He is best known for his opera The Bohemian Girl.

22 October 1641 – The start of the Ulster Rebellion, when rebel Catholics surprised Protestant settlers, massacring large numbers.

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